Lò nung tinh thể đơn SiC cho tinh thể 6 inch và 8 inch sử dụng các phương pháp PVT, Lely và TSSG.

High-temperature SiC single crystal growth furnace for 6-inch and 8-inch ingot production using PVT, Lely and TSSG methods with precise thermal and process control.

Tổng quan về sản phẩm

The ZMSH SiC Single Crystal Growth Furnace is a high-temperature crystal growth system engineered for 6-inch and 8-inch silicon carbide single crystal production.
The furnace supports multiple mature growth technologies, including Physical Vapor Transport (PVT), Lely, and Temperature Gradient (TSSG) methods, enabling flexible process selection according to crystal size, polytype, and production targets.

The system adopts graphite resistance heating and operates under a controlled vacuum and inert gas atmosphere. By precisely regulating temperature gradients, chamber pressure, and gas flow, the furnace provides a stable environment for consistent SiC sublimation, transport, and recrystallization, ensuring reliable ingot quality for semiconductor-grade applications.

Designed for industrial-scale operation, the furnace emphasizes process stability, repeatability, and long-term reliability in SiC crystal manufacturing.

Khả năng phát triển tinh thể

The furnace is capable of growing multiple SiC crystal polytypes, including:

  • Conductive 4H-SiC

  • Semi-insulating 4H-SiC

  • Other polytypes such as 6H, 2H, and 3C

Among these, 4H-SiC, which is widely used in power semiconductor devices, has been repeatedly and successfully grown using ZMSH furnaces in customer production environments.
Independent control of axial and radial temperature gradients helps reduce thermal stress, suppress defect formation, and improve effective crystal thickness.

Ưu điểm kỹ thuật chính

Optimized Thermal Field Control

The furnace features a well-balanced thermal field design with precise control of axial and radial temperature gradients. This enables a smooth temperature profile and a stable crystal growth interface, improving crystal uniformity and material utilization efficiency.

High Precision Process Control

Advanced control systems ensure stable operation throughout the growth cycle, providing accurate regulation of heating power, temperature, gas flow, and chamber pressure. These capabilities are essential for producing high-purity SiC crystals with low defect density.

Automated and Intelligent Operation

The system integrates automated monitoring, real-time data recording, safety alarms, and remote access functions. Automation reduces operator dependence, improves process consistency, and supports long-term continuous production.

Ứng dụng điển hình

  • SiC substrates for power semiconductor devices

  • High-voltage MOSFETs and diodes

  • Electric vehicle power electronics

  • Hệ thống chuyển đổi năng lượng tái tạo

  • Industrial power modules

Thông số kỹ thuật

Thông số kỹ thuật chung của lò nung

Mặt hàng Thông số kỹ thuật
Phương pháp sưởi ấm Graphite resistance heating
Input Power Three-phase, five-wire AC 380V ±10%, 50–60 Hz
Maximum Heating Temperature 2300°C
Rated Heating Power 80 kW
Heater Power Range 35–40 kW
Energy Consumption per Cycle 3500–4500 kWh
Crystal Growth Cycle 5–7 days
Cold Furnace Ultimate Vacuum 5 × 10⁻⁴ Pa
Furnace Atmosphere Argon (5N), Nitrogen (5N)
Cooling Water Flow Rate 6 m³/h
Main Machine Dimensions (L × W × H) 2150 × 1600 × 2850 mm
Main Machine Weight Approx. 2000 kg

6-Inch SiC Crystal Growth Capability

Mặt hàng Thông số kỹ thuật
Supported Crystal Size 6-inch
Crystal Polytype 4H-SiC
Effective Crystal Diameter ≥150 mm
Crystal Thickness 18–30 mm
Raw Material Silicon carbide particles

8-Inch SiC Crystal Growth Capability

Mặt hàng Thông số kỹ thuật
Supported Crystal Size 8-inch
Crystal Polytype 4H-SiC
Effective Crystal Diameter ≥200 mm
Crystal Thickness ≥15 mm
Raw Material Silicon carbide particles

Độ tin cậy công nghiệp

The furnace is designed for continuous industrial operation, offering stable thermal performance, repeatable growth conditions, and consistent crystal quality across multiple growth cycles.
Its structure and control architecture support long-term use in SiC substrate manufacturing lines where yield stability and process control are critical.

Dịch vụ Kỹ thuật ZMSH

ZMSH provides complete technical support throughout the equipment lifecycle, including customized system configuration, on-site installation and commissioning, operator training, and responsive after-sales service.
Our engineering team works closely with customers to optimize crystal growth processes and ensure stable production performance.

Câu hỏi thường gặp

Q1: Which SiC crystal growth methods can be implemented with this furnace?
A: The furnace supports Physical Vapor Transport (PVT), Lely, and Temperature Gradient (TSSG) crystal growth methods. Process selection can be adjusted according to crystal size, polytype, and production objectives.

Q2: What SiC polytypes are suitable for growth using this system?
A: The system supports conductive and semi-insulating 4H-SiC, as well as other polytypes such as 6H, 2H, and 3C. Among these, 4H-SiC is the primary polytype used for power semiconductor applications.

Q3: Is this furnace suitable for industrial-scale SiC crystal production?
A: Yes. The furnace is designed for industrial use, offering stable temperature control, automated operation, and high repeatability, making it suitable for continuous and scalable SiC crystal manufacturing.

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